faturas_4docs/Compliance/Services/ValidationRules/DemandValidationRule.cs

using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Text;
using Compliance.Domain.Models;
using Compliance.DTOs;
using Compliance.Infrastructure.Repositories;

namespace Compliance.Services.ValidationRules
{
    public class DemandValidationRule(IDistributorRepository distributorRepository) : IValidationRule
    {
        private readonly IDistributorRepository _distributorRepository = distributorRepository;
        private const string RULE_NAME = "Demand Validation";
        private const string PEAK_DEMAND_ERROR = "Peak demand charge doesn't match the expected value";
        private const string OFF_PEAK_DEMAND_ERROR = "Off-peak demand charge doesn't match the expected value";
        private const string ULTRAPASSAGEM_ERROR = "Demand excess charge is incorrect";
        private const decimal TOLERANCE = 0.01m;
        public int Priority => 2;  // High priority, run right after basic validation

        public async Task<ValidationResult> ValidateAsync(
            BillComplianceRequest request,
            DistributorInformation distributorInfo,
            Client clientInfo)
        {
            // Only validate demand for applicable consumer groups
            if (!IsApplicable(request.ConsumerGroup, request.Subgroup))
            {
                return new ValidationResult
                {
                    IsValid = true,
                    RuleName = RULE_NAME,
                    Message = string.Empty
                };
            }

            var demandInfo = await _distributorRepository.GetDemandInformationAsync(
                request.DistributorName,
                request.ConsumerGroup,
                request.Month) ?? throw new InvalidOperationException("Demand information not found");

            var isValid = true;
            var message = new StringBuilder();

            // Validate peak demand charges
            var (expectedPeakCharge, expectedPeakExcess) = CalculateDemandCharges(
                request.MeasuredPeakDemand,
                demandInfo.ContractedPeakDemand,
                request.PeakDemandTariff,
                demandInfo);

            if (Math.Abs(request.PeakDemandCharge - expectedPeakCharge) > TOLERANCE)
            {
                isValid = false;
                message.AppendLine($"{PEAK_DEMAND_ERROR}. Expected: {expectedPeakCharge:F2}, Found: {request.PeakDemandCharge:F2}");
            }

            if (Math.Abs(request.PeakDemandExcessCharge - expectedPeakExcess) > TOLERANCE)
            {
                isValid = false;
                message.AppendLine($"{ULTRAPASSAGEM_ERROR} (Peak). Expected: {expectedPeakExcess:F2}, Found: {request.PeakDemandExcessCharge:F2}");
            }

            // Validate off-peak demand charges
            var (expectedOffPeakCharge, expectedOffPeakExcess) = CalculateDemandCharges(
                request.MeasuredOffPeakDemand,
                demandInfo.ContractedOffPeakDemand,
                request.OffPeakDemandTariff,
                demandInfo);

            if (Math.Abs(request.OffPeakDemandCharge - expectedOffPeakCharge) > TOLERANCE)
            {
                isValid = false;
                message.AppendLine($"{OFF_PEAK_DEMAND_ERROR}. Expected: {expectedOffPeakCharge:F2}, Found: {request.OffPeakDemandCharge:F2}");
            }

            if (Math.Abs(request.OffPeakDemandExcessCharge - expectedOffPeakExcess) > TOLERANCE)
            {
                isValid = false;
                message.AppendLine($"{ULTRAPASSAGEM_ERROR} (Off-Peak). Expected: {expectedOffPeakExcess:F2}, Found: {request.OffPeakDemandExcessCharge:F2}");
            }

            return new ValidationResult
            {
                IsValid = isValid,
                RuleName = RULE_NAME,
                Message = message.ToString().TrimEnd()
            };
        }

        private static bool IsApplicable(string consumerGroup, string subgroup)
        {
            // According to ANEEL, demand charges apply to these groups
            return consumerGroup.ToUpper() switch
            {
                "A" => true,  // All A group consumers
                "B" when subgroup == "B3" => true,  // Commercial/industrial B3 consumers
                _ => false
            };
        }

        private static (decimal charge, decimal excess) CalculateDemandCharges(
            decimal measuredDemand,
            decimal contractedDemand,
            decimal tariff,
            DemandInformation info)
        {
            var minDemand = contractedDemand * (info.MinimumDemandPercentage / 100);
            var maxDemand = contractedDemand * (1 + info.TolerancePercentage / 100);
            
            // Calculate base charge
            var billingDemand = Math.Max(measuredDemand, minDemand);
            var baseCharge = Math.Min(billingDemand, contractedDemand) * tariff;

            // Calculate excess charge if applicable
            var excess = measuredDemand > maxDemand
                ? (measuredDemand - contractedDemand) * tariff * info.UltrapassagemRate
                : 0;

            return (baseCharge, excess);
        }
    }
}